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uniform sentencing pros and cons
Pros of School Uniform. 2. GMOs (Genetically Modified Organisms) Dakota Access Oil Pipeline (archived 10/7/20) Wearing uniforms enhances school pride, unity, and community spirit. Why? By requiring a judge to hand out a mandated punishment for a crime, their role becomes quite limited. Uniforms at school also reduce the prevalence of violence, which is a major concern . For mandatory minimum sentences, they help with creating a standard of justice that is applied equally to all parties who have been charged with similar crimes. 1. Student Safety. Patricia Spottedcrow sold a dime bag of marijuana to a police informant. These laws, as outlined by the . Of course, every person deserves a fair chance, but a very lenient sentence would almost make it seem like offenders will just get away with their crimes. In theory, egalitarian sentencing could fo-cus on equalizing inputs or processes that determine punishment. Learn the definition of indeterminate sentencing, study its pros and cons, and view examples. There is also a higher level of susceptibility to negative peer pressure in youth. 4. 2005 - 2023 WebMD LLC. The system is prone to manipulation. In fact, for drugs that are more frequently used by the African American community, there are even harsher sentences than those used by the majority white population. Out of this group, African-American teens made up 43% of those who were filed upon during the study period for the report. Uniform policies save valuable class time because they are easier to enforce than a standard dress code. - Definition, Length & Statistics, What Is Capital Punishment? The push for school uniforms is driven by commercial interests rather than educational ones. School uniforms do not improve attendance, academic preparedness, or exam results. And for clarity's sake, I should say that the idea has formalist underpinnings, but debating the pros and cons of this is for another time. Such laws are seen in many countries, and can be both praised and criticized. As mentioned earlier, schools that have uniforms may use them as a way to standardize the dress code amongst their students. Up until the 1960s, capital punishment was a mandatory minimum sentence for murder. They argue that: Uniforms are usually a standard set of clothes chosen by schools. In addition, they keep students safer by making sure they are obviously dressed as students. In addition, this unfair practice primarily affects minorities more. 5. From patriotism to pragmatism--why Americans enlist. The modest-looking storefront Army recruiting . 6. School uniforms may deter crime and increase student safety. Work is surely better than idleness. He jumped to the conclusion without a proper consideration of the pros and cons. Pa. Cons. sentences. School uniforms In 1996 the Unites States department of education found that only 3% of public schools required uniforms.AS a result of this president Clinton and the department of education encouraged schools to make school uniforms mandatory (Mitchell 1996). When children are tried in juvenile court, then the judge presiding over the case will have the final decision as to what the outcome of the proceedings will be. In this case, the 10-year-old girl allegedly dropped the baby boy, who then hit his head and began to cry. On the other hand, indeterminate sentencing gives defendants a time range, with no specific release date. The judge may consider a variety of . 6. The girl then allegedly panicked, choosing to stomp him on the head to get him to be quiet. It does not always reflect a measure of culpability. Instead of dealing with personal bias, everyone has the same playing field in the justice system and can make decisions that they feel are best for themselves, their communities, or society in general. One of the many benefits of wearing school uniforms for children is that they create a sense of identity and unity among school students. That placed the average taxpayer cost per inmate care at over $31,000 per year. Monkey Business Images/Dreamstime.com. Sentencing them as an adult gives the justice system the time it needs to offer a true chance at rehabilitation. School uniforms in public schools undermine the promise of a free education by imposing an extra expense on families. Schools that use dress codes might have students wear pants of the same or similar color, but they don't necessarily have to be the same brand or style. 2. This is not to justify drunken behavior, but it is important to note that an intoxicated individual would not think through the possible consequences of his actions. Pros And Cons Of Mandatory Minimum Sentences. They look into their behavioral records, their efforts to be rehabilitated, and other factors. Furthermore, since the punishments are predetermined, there is no room for judges and prosecutors to consider mitigating factors such as an offenders age, criminal history, or the circumstances of the crime.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'ablison_com-banner-1','ezslot_12',631,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-ablison_com-banner-1-0'); Its also important to consider the facts when it comes to mandatory sentencing. Jessica is a practicing attorney and has taught law and has a J.D. When kids enter the adult court system, then they do not usually have the same opportunity to acquire critical skills, experiences, or competencies that are critical to their future success as an adult. School uniforms are neither good nor bad they have both upsides and downsides. With mandatory minimum sentencing, there is a guarantee that judgments will be uniform throughout the justice system, so offenders will be punished based upon their overall moral culpability. Keeping a child in school uniforms may be more expensive for parents and guardians than buying regular clothes would be. Schools that use uniforms argue that they: Some argue that the cons of school uniforms outweigh the pros. One particular part of the criminal justice system is mandatory minimum sentencing, which has become hot subject at the heart of the need to reduce the incentive of committing crimes and racial inequality. Fair Sentencing Act Pros And Cons. Sentencing used to be in the hands of a judge or jury. By transferring the case to the adult court system, it provides an opportunity for the community to weigh in on what they believe the outcome of the case should be. Prosecutors argued that her motivation for killing was motivated by robbery instead of self-defense. In the US, each of the 300 million people have a unique opinion on any given subject, and this is true in any justice system. strengths and . Uniforms may have a detrimental effect on students self-image. There are untreated mental illnesses to consider, limited experiences in managing anxiety or trauma, and impulsive actions that are related more to biological development than logical outcomes. Tags. There may be some mental health supports available as well. Nevertheless, it is uncertain if harsh prison terms have a deterrent effect. It creates equality among the rich and poor. Climate Change. ###10.1 Compare and contrast determinate and indeterminate sentencing. 12.43 (Vernon 2010 . They are instead subjected to an environment where adult offenders become their teachers and idols, which can often lead to an ongoing cycle of crime. Con: There are many reasons against wearing school uniforms. Free . When Long Beach, CA, required all students in grades K-8 to wear uniforms, reports of assault and battery decreased by 34%. Proponents of the death penalty say it is an important tool for preserving law and order, deters crime, and costs less than life imprisonment. Pros and cons are arguments for or against a particular issue. Another indeterminate sentence upheld was Bruce Wimberly, who pleaded guilty to sexual assault in 1984. In theory, the harsher the determinate sentencing happens to be, then the more likely someone is going to choose to follow the law so they dont have to deal with legal consequences. 1. Someone can make a legitimate mistake, not realize that something is against the law, and receive a long sentence because of it. The law also set up a 100-to-1 sentencing ratio for crack cocaine versus powder cocaine offenses. School uniforms keep students focused on their education, not their clothes. Either rich or poor wear the same uniform. Penal Code Ann. Determinate sentencing allocates a fixed amount of time for a crime, such as ten years, while indeterminate sentencing only assigns a range of time the defendant may stay in prison, such as five to ten years. latin. 6. There are some pros and cons of determinate sentencing that may start to change your mind about this practice. CTRL + SPACE for auto-complete. That means the judge is responsible for determining the guilt or innocence of the juvenile, and what their sentence should be for their crime. There are examples of 10-year sentences being handed out for having 1g of marijuana in possession. 10. For one thing, there will be more state prisons to maintain and more criminals to feed. 1. 1. Most death penalty cases involve the execution of murderers although capital punishment can also be applied for treason, espionage, and other crimes. In Canada, over two-dozen offences in the Criminal Code carry mandatory minimum sentences. We also have a responsibility as a society to give our children a fighting chance for success. There are many school uniforms pros and consone major argument against school uniforms often posed by students in the school uniforms debate is that school uniforms . It provides a measure of consistency for the severity of the crime. School uniforms may delay the transition into adulthood. A parole board is a panel that reviews an offender's criminal record while in prison to determine their eligibility for parole. His appeal argued for equal protection rights, but the court said that a heinous sex crime was not similar to a civil case that did not involve any crime. Bible Commentary Bible Verses Devotionals Faith Prayers Coloring Pages Pros and Cons, 22 Advantages and Disadvantages of Biodegradable Plastics, 50 Biblically Accurate Facts About Angels in the Bible, 50 Most Profitable Youth Group Fundraising Ideas for Your Church, 250 Ice Breaker Questions for Teen Youth Groups, 25 Important Examples of Pride in the Bible, Why Jesus Wept and 11 Lessons from His Tears, 25 Different Ways to Worship God and Praise the Lord. Adolescents are struggling with decision-making skills that are underdeveloped, immature, and impulsive. They have the power to choose whether or not to charge the offenders . Juvenile courts do not offer records that provide an explicit proof of lenience that is based on age, but the sentences offered to kids that are comparable to adult crimes suggest that this is a conclusion one could draw from the data. They are not standardized, which usually means that students can wear most varieties of a specific type of clothing. Advantages of uniform. Although this number is roughly 75% less than what it was in the early 1990s, it is still one of the highest rates in the world today. Choose a debatable topic. The Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS) collects data on persons held under sentence of death and persons executed during the calendar year from the state department of corrections and the Federal Bureau of Prisons, see Capital Punishment series. Sometimes, the system works very well, but its benefits are not always so apparent in other times. If these teens where given a standard youth sentence, then there is an excellent chance that they would be back on the street by the age of 25. Alternative Energy. The United States is often ranked in the Top 5 countries for per-capita incarceration rates in the world. The commission did so and issued its report in December 1991. It becomes an accessible public record which employers, landlords, and others would research, which could limit their access to certain jobs or housing situations. School uniforms promote equality among students. School uniforms were most frequently required by elementary schools (23%), followed by middle (18%), and high schools (10%). Some of the reason offered to support school uniforms are the following: Preventing gang colors, etc. Kids who wear uniforms are more likely to be bullied. It is easy to spot a student in uniform. Determinate sentencing also has a cost. In some cases, it creates unjust sentences 1. Children of all different races, cultures, and ethnicities attend modern schools.
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